USA Immigration Course of
The US Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) should approve an immigrant visa petition for you, which is often filed for you by an employer or a relative (your “sponsor”). Sure candidates can petition on their behalves, akin to precedence staff, traders, sure particular immigrants, and various immigrants.
If you’re searching for to acquire a Inexperienced Card (turn out to be a lawful everlasting resident) primarily based on employment, your US employer might must submit a labor certification request with the Division of Labor’s Employment and Coaching Administration.
An immigrant visa quantity, via the State Division, have to be instantly accessible to you, even if you’re already in the US.
If you’re already in the US, chances are you’ll apply to regulate to everlasting resident standing after a visa quantity turns into accessible for you. (If you’re exterior the US when an immigrant visa quantity turns into accessible for you, you need to then go to your native US consulate to finish your processing.)
Am I Eligible to Get hold of a Inexperienced Card?
The US immigration system relies totally on household reunification, wanted work expertise, employment creation, and recognition of refugees. Additionally, there’s a Inexperienced Card Lottery for individuals who come from nations with low charges of immigration to the US. You could decide if you’re eligible for a Inexperienced Card beneath one of many paths to US immigration, which embody:
- Household Immigration Inexperienced Card
- Employment Immigration Inexperienced Card
- Funding Immigration Inexperienced Card
- Inexperienced Card Lottery
- Worldwide Adoption Immigration
- Refugees & Asylum
Eligibility necessities fluctuate not just for every path but additionally inside every path. The vast majority of Inexperienced Card holders (immigrants) are admitted primarily based on household or employment immigration, and these paths are additional divided into classes primarily based on a choice system. All individuals who need to get hold of a Inexperienced Card primarily based on employment should await an immigrant visa quantity to turn out to be accessible in response to the choice system. The fast kinfolk of US residents, which incorporates dad and mom, husband and wives, and single youngsters beneath the age of 21, would not have to attend for an immigrant visa quantity to turn out to be accessible as soon as the immigrant visa petition filed for them is permitted. An immigrant visa quantity shall be instantly accessible for fast kinfolk of US residents. Different kinfolk should await a visa to turn out to be accessible in response to the choice system.
Immigrant Visa Numbers
U.S. regulation limits the variety of immigrant visa numbers which can be accessible yearly, which is among the causes for the choice system talked about above. In consequence, chances are you’ll not get an immigrant visa quantity instantly after your immigrant visa petition is permitted. In some instances, a number of years may move between the time USCIS approves your immigrant visa petition and the State Division offers you an immigrant visa quantity. As a result of U.S. regulation additionally limits the variety of immigrant visas accessible by nation, you’ll have to attend longer in the event you come from a rustic with a excessive demand for U.S. immigrant visas.
You don’t immediately apply for an immigrant visa quantity. USCIS will inform the one who filed the immigrant visa petition (the petitioner) whether it is permitted. USCIS will then ship the permitted visa petition to the Division of State’s Nationwide Visa Heart, the place it is going to stay till an immigrant visa quantity is offered. The Heart will notify you (the beneficiary of the appliance) when the visa petition is obtained and once more when an immigrant visa quantity is offered.
Further Data on Acquiring a Inexperienced Card and the Immigration Course of
For extra particulars on the best way to apply to regulate to everlasting resident standing if you’re already in the US, see:
Household Immigration Inexperienced Card
Employment Immigration Inexperienced Card
Funding Immigration Inexperienced Card
Inexperienced Card Lottery
Worldwide Adoption Immigration
Refugees & Asylum
